46006-36-4Relevant articles and documents
MUSCARINIC M1 RECEPTOR POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATORS
-
, (2018/03/25)
The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), or their isotopic forms, stereoisomers, tautomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salt (s) thereof as muscarinic M1 receptor positive allosteric modulators (M1 PAMs). The present invention describes the preparation, pharmaceutical composition and the use of compound formula (I).
COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATING DISORDERS OF CIRCADIAN AND DIURNAL RHYTHMS USING PROKINETICIN 2 AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTS
-
Page/Page column 32, (2017/11/04)
In alternative embodiments, provided are methods for: modifying circadian rhythmicity or timing in a mammal, treating psychiatric conditions or symptoms due to alterations in a human circadian regulatory system, treating sleep problems in a mammal, or inducing sleep or activity suppression, or causing an arousal or wakening reaction, comprising administration to a mammal or human a compound or composition capable of modifying a prokineticin 2 (PK2) expression or activity, and/or a PKR2 (PK2 receptor), a vasopressin receptor (VR), and/or a melatonin receptor (MR) expression or activity.
OXADIAZOLE DERIVATIVES AND PHARMACEUTICAL USES THEREOF
-
Paragraph 0257; 0258-0260, (2017/02/02)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide therapeutic or preventive agents for various diseases or symptoms associated with a serotonin 4 receptor (particularly, neuropsychiatric diseases such as Alzheimer-type dementia). SOLUTION: The present invention provides a compound represented by formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In the formula (1), Het represents formula (Het-1) or the like, A represents formula (A-1) or the like, B represents (B-1) or the like, R1A represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or the like, R2A, R5, R6 and R7 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group or the like, R8 and R9 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or the like, and l represents an integer of 0-4. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2016,JPOandINPIT
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-benzyl substituted 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamines as 5-HT2A/2C partial agonists
Hansen, Martin,Jacobsen, Stine Engesgaard,Plunkett, Shane,Liebscher, Gudrun Eckhard,McCorvy, John D.,Br?uner-Osborne, Hans,Kristensen, Jesper Langgaard
, p. 3933 - 3937 (2015/01/30)
N-Benzyl substitution of phenethylamine 5-HT2A receptor agonists has dramatic effects on binding affinity, receptor selectivity and agonist activity. In this paper we examine how affinity for the 5-HT2A/2C receptors are influenced by N-benzyl substitution of 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine derivatives. Special attention is given to the 2′ and 3′-position of the N-benzyl as such compounds are known to be very potent. We found that substitutions in these positions are generally well tolerated. The 2′-position was further examined using a range of substituents to probe the hydrogen bonding requirements for optimal affinity and selectivity, and it was found that small changes in the ligands in this area had a profound effect on their affinities. Furthermore, two ligands that lack a 2′-benzyl substituent were also found to have high affinity contradicting previous held notions. Several high-affinity ligands were identified and assayed for functional activity at the 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptor, and they were generally found to be less efficacious agonists than previously reported N-benzyl phenethylamines.
A facile one-pot synthesis of benzimidazoles from 2-nitroanilines by reductive cyclization
Liu, Zheng,Li, Haihong,Zhao, Qingjie,Shen, Jingshan
scheme or table, p. 1907 - 1911 (2009/04/06)
A facile one-pot process to prepare benzimidazole derivatives is described. Reductive cyclization of a serial of 2-nitroanilines with orthoesters in the presence of Pd/C in methanol at room temperature, which is promoted by a catalytic amount of acetic acid, affords the corresponding benzimidazole derivatives in high yields.
HETEROARYL COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, AND USE THEREOF AS PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITORS
-
Page/Page column 132, (2008/12/05)
Provided herein are Heteroaryl Compounds having the following structure: (I) wherein R1, R2, L, X, Y, Z, Q, A and B are as defined herein, compositions comprising an effective amount of a Heteroaryl Compound and methods for treating or preventing cancer, inflammatory conditions, immunological conditions, metabolic conditions and conditions treatable or preventable by inhibition of a kinase pathway comprising administering an effective amount of a Heteroaryl Compound to a patient in need thereof.
3-thienyl and 3-furanyl pyrrolidine modulators of chemokine receptor activity
-
, (2008/06/13)
The present invention is directed to pyrrolidine compounds of the formula I: (wherein R1, R2, R3, R4c, R4d, and R4fare defined herein) which are useful as modulators of chemokine receptor activity. In particular, these compounds are useful as modulators of the chemokine receptors CCR-3 and/or CCR-5.
Benzimidazole compounds
-
, (2008/06/13)
Benzimidazole-4-carboxamide compounds (I) which can act as potent inhibitors of the DNA repair enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase or PARP enzyme (EC 2.4.2.30), and which thereby can provide useful therapeutic compounds for use in conjunction with DNA-damaging cytotoxic drugs or radiotherapy to potentiate the effects of the latter. In formula (I), R and R' may each be selected independently from hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl (e.g. CH2CH2OH), acyl (e.g. acetyl or benzoyl) or an optionally substituted aryl (e.g. phenyl) or aralkyl (e.g. benzyl or carboxybenzyl) group. R is generally a substituted phenyl group in the most preferred compounds. The compounds may also be used in the form of pharmaceutically acceptable salts or pro-drugs.
Resistance-modifying agents. 9. Synthesis and biological properties of benzimidazole inhibitors of the DNA repair enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
White,Almassy,Calvert,Curtin,Griffin,Hostomsky,Maegley,Newell,Srinivasan,Golding
, p. 4084 - 4097 (2007/10/03)
The nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) facilitates the repair of DNA strand breaks and is implicated in the resistance of cancer cells to certain DNA-damaging agents. Inhibitors of PARP have clinical potential as resistance-modifying agents capable of potentiating radiotherapy and the cytotoxicity of some forms of cancer chemotherapy. The preclinical development of 2-aryl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamides as resistance-modifying agents in cancer chemotherapy is described. 1H-Benzimidazole-4-carboxamides, particularly 2-aryl derivatives, are identified as a class of potent PARP inhibitors. Derivatives of 2-phenyl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (23, K(i) = 15 nM), in which the phenyl ring contains substituents, have been synthesized. Many of these derivatives exhibit K(i) values for PARP inhibition 10 nM, with 2-(4-hydroxymethylphenyl)-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (78, K(i) = 1.6 nM) being one of the most potent. Insight into structure-activity relationships (SAR) for 2-aryl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamides has been enhanced by studying the complex formed between 2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (44, K(i) = 6 nM) and the catalytic domain of chicken PARP. Important hydrogen-bonding and hydrophobic interactions with the protein have been identified for this inhibitor. 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (45, K(i) = 6 nM) potentiates the cytotoxicity of both temozolomide and topotecan against A2780 cells in vitro (by 2.8- and 2.9-fold, respectively).
